EMRFD Message Archive 9046

Message Date From Subject
9046 2013-08-30 19:45:42 Peter Parker Binaural receiver listening - experiences
Have just mocked up a simple binaural receiver.

About as simple as it gets - 1 x RF preamp transistor / 2 x 2 transistor AF
amp / 2 transistor VFO - all discrete parts with no audio filtering.

2 x IN4148 based product detectors (refer SP5AHT). I'm phase splitting the
7 MHz incoming signal with a trimpot + capacitor

This was successful in a direct conversion phasing SSB receiver /
transceiver (see SP5AHT design and my YouTube videos) and the setting for 90
degree phase shift was critical when nulling out the other sideband.

Some observations:

* The setting of the phasing trimpot is nowhere near critical. I suspect
it's because the phase shift doesn't have to be exactly 90 degrees unlike if
you needed to shift the audio later for single signal reception. As long as
it's different the ears will distinguish it 'solid' as opposed to 'flat'
monaural reception.

* Band sounds like it has 'depth'. Sort of like stereo vs mono. It's an
interesting sensation but it requires more of your brain than mono
reception. Similarly mono music may be less taxing to listen to when tired.

* Lightning static vs desired signal. Appear in different 'planes' so I
think signals are slightly more readable in binaural mode.

* CW signals on other frequencies. Interesting effect when carrier zips
across band. But not as good as expected when trying to seperate signals
close in frequency.

* Fading. Here's the suprise. I'm sure fading was less aparent when in
binaural mode listening to CW signals. A crude form of diversity reception
despite the single antenna?

Overall. Interesting experiment. But for a transceiver I'd either go ultra
simple and straight direct conversion or have the extra audio phase shift
network for a true SSB receiver with image rejection. The S/N advantage of
this is higher in my view than the benefits of binaural reception.

73, Peter VK3YE
9049 2013-08-30 23:03:07 Ashhar Farhan Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
Shut up and show the circuit!!! (*grin*)
- farhan

On 8/31/13, Peter Parker <parkerp@internode.on.net> wrote:
> Have just mocked up a simple binaural receiver.
>
> About as simple as it gets - 1 x RF preamp transistor / 2 x 2 transistor AF
>
> amp / 2 transistor VFO - all discrete parts with no audio filtering.
>
> 2 x IN4148 based product detectors (refer SP5AHT). I'm phase splitting the
>
> 7 MHz incoming signal with a trimpot + capacitor
>
> This was successful in a direct conversion phasing SSB receiver /
> transceiver (see SP5AHT design and my YouTube videos) and the setting for 90
>
> degree phase shift was critical when nulling out the other sideband.
>
> Some observations:
>
> * The setting of the phasing trimpot is nowhere near critical. I suspect
> it's because the phase shift doesn't have to be exactly 90 degrees unlike if
>
> you needed to shift the audio later for single signal reception. As long as
>
> it's different the ears will distinguish it 'solid' as opposed to 'flat'
> monaural reception.
>
> * Band sounds like it has 'depth'. Sort of like stereo vs mono. It's an
> interesting sensation but it requires more of your brain than mono
> reception. Similarly mono music may be less taxing to listen to when tired.
>
> * Lightning static vs desired signal. Appear in different 'planes' so I
> think signals are slightly more readable in binaural mode.
>
> * CW signals on other frequencies. Interesting effect when carrier zips
> across band. But not as good as expected when trying to seperate signals
> close in frequency.
>
> * Fading. Here's the suprise. I'm sure fading was less aparent when in
> binaural mode listening to CW signals. A crude form of diversity reception
> despite the single antenna?
>
> Overall. Interesting experiment. But for a transceiver I'd either go ultra
>
> simple and straight direct conversion or have the extra audio phase shift
> network for a true SSB receiver with image rejection. The S/N advantage of
>
> this is higher in my view than the benefits of binaural reception.
>
> 73, Peter VK3YE
>
>
>

--
Sent from my mobile device
9051 2013-08-31 09:32:40 petervk3ye Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
 
Farhan - it's basically SP5AHT's 80m phasing rig but without the AF phase shift network or AF low pass filter but with 2 audio amps (design for latter is comm
9052 2013-08-31 09:33:08 w8nf Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
When I was messing about with phasing method SSB, I did an experiment.  I simply took the monaural output of an RX and fed it through one of my SSB phase splitter circuits.  The ordinary cascaded op-amp all pass design, a single quad op-amp covers 300-3000Hz adequately, using QUAD by Jim Tonne to design it. Sure enough simply splitting the phase after the demod was enough.  Had a sense of 2D, although not 3D.  Later I got to hear the FX
9054 2013-08-31 11:59:39 Todd F. Carney / ... Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
Peter,

Would you say that binaural audio increases the intelligibility or clarity
of SSB?

73,

Todd
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K7TFC / Medford, Oregon, USA / CN82ni / UTC-7 (PDT)
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9056 2013-09-01 04:37:41 petervk3ye Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
 
Todd - only marginally if at all.  It seems to make lightning static less harsh. It does sound different though - almost like a multipath signal on 20 metres. 
 
The real test is would you build it in a transceiver.  I think I've only seen one design on the web by someone who did.  It's more common to either go simpler with normal direct conversion or go more advanced with a phasing single signal receiver.  Both have different performance / complexity tradeoffs and both have their place.  But a binaural rx is more an interesting curiousity. 
 
73, Peter VK3YE
9057 2013-09-01 15:43:24 Todd F. Carney / ... Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
9058 2013-09-01 18:14:24 Ashhar Farhan Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
Binaural experience is a little like sitting in a planetarium. There
is a dark dome of noise against which signals appear in different
directions and distances.
It would be a perfectly acceptable transciever to have binaural
receiver and a phasing transmitter. In fact, it could be ideal for
those like me who ragchew rather than chase dx.
It is also pretty easy to pick out weak signals. In addition to
frequency of cw, now your ears can home into a direction as well.
Quick! There's a weak VU4 at 10 o'clock position!

- farhan

On 9/2/13, Todd F. Carney / K7TFC <k7tfc@arrl.net> wrote:
>
>
9059 2013-09-02 01:49:26 Johan Bodin Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences
Yes, listening to an I/Q signal is a pleasant experience indeed. I have
found "Stereo reception" quite interesting as well, it adds another
spatial feeling. Just remove the splitter ahead of the mixers and
connect two antennas with different radiation patterns to the mixers,
for example a pair of crossed dipoles or two random wires in different
directions. I got inspired by KK7B's articles on the EMRFD CD and made
this selection switchable and added another switch to select either
quadrature LO from a 90-degree hybrid or "same-phase" LO. I could play
with this little receiver for hours on end - constantly smiling :-)

73
Johan SM6LKM

Ashhar Farhan wrote:
> Binaural experience is a little like sitting in a planetarium. There
> is a dark dome of noise against which signals appear in different
> directions and distances.
> It would be a perfectly acceptable transciever to have binaural
> receiver and a phasing transmitter. In fact, it could be ideal for
> those like me who ragchew rather than chase dx.
> It is also pretty easy to pick out weak signals. In addition to
> frequency of cw, now your ears can home into a direction as well.
> Quick! There's a weak VU4 at 10 o'clock position!
>
> - farhan
9109 2013-09-09 23:36:20 patt896 Re: Binaural receiver listening - experiences

Ref: Kanga, Bill Kelso & EMFRED/ Rick Campbell Kits?.

 

Any news?