EMRFD Message Archive 697

Message Date From Subject
697 2007-05-03 07:35:24 mrl_msts Northern Lights
Hi,

I've just joined,
wondering if anyone might be willing
to advise me on building a receiver
that would be tunable through 1-100 Hertz?

The goal is to film the Northern Lights,
using this receiver too sweep through these frequencies
in search of Borealis induced RF noise
to accompany the image.

Any help would be appreciated.

Thank you,

Zoe
698 2007-05-03 14:30:17 Ed Almos Re: Northern Lights
This would be an interesting challenge.

As a first principle I would not attack this as an RF project. It
would be difficult if not impossible to have an oscillator 1Hz to
100Hz away from the IF frequency feeding into the first mixer of an IF
strip.

A better solution might be to use an audio amplifier with a variable
low-pass or band-pass filter
699 2007-05-03 14:43:50 arv evans Re: Northern Lights
Zoe

A number of years ago Arthur Stokes "invented" a Gyrator Tuned VLF receiver for this very purpose.  You can find references to his work and a schematic and PCB layout at:

       http://www.aavso.org/observing/programs/solar/gyrator.shtml

The design uses op-amps as synthesized inductors for VLF use. 

Good luck,

Arv - K7HKL



Ed Almos wrote:

This would be an interesting challenge.

As a first principle I would not attack this as an RF project. It
would be difficult if not impossible to have an oscillator 1Hz to
100Hz away from the IF frequency feeding into the first mixer of an IF
strip.

A better solution might be to use an audio amplifier with a variable
low-pass or band-pass filter

700 2007-05-03 15:35:14 Kevin Purcell Re: Northern Lights
Why the frequency range? You are going to find a lot of interference
at 60Hz. At that low frequency playing it back in real time won't
sound that interesting. Sure you don't want to listen in the VLF (3
to 30kHz) range (for whistlers and the like?)

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extremely_low_frequency>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_low_frequency>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra_low_frequency>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Very_low_frequency>

<http://www.vlf.it/> is a great site for this.

<http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Electronics/VLF-reception_with_the_PC>

For example, for VLF

<http://www.vlf.it/ewer3/spectrum1.html>
<http://www.northcountryradio.com/Kitpages/elfrcvr.htm>

or for ELF (0Hz to 30Hz)
<http://www.elfrad.com/>
<http://www.elfrad.com/dc30.htm>

Antennas can either be very short E field probes, inductive systems
or at the lowest frquencies a ground dipole (that latter needing a
lot of space ... tens of km for military submarine comms)

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_dipole>

A lot of LF/VLFers use computers to take input from external preamps
wired up to large inductive antennas.

You'll probably need to take this approach to recording on a computer
too.

I didn't know there were amateurs down below 10kHz with PSK31 :-)

<http://homepage.ntlworld.com/lapthorn/earthmode.htm>
<http://www.qru.de/vlf.html>

> The first two-way QSO between DF6NM and DJ2LF on 8950 Hz was
> conducted August 19, 2000 over a distance of 200m ("... can you
> hear me?" "NO" - "can you see me?" "YES": that's amateur radio on
> VLF ...) using earth electrodes on both sides.

Now that's EMRFD :-)

701 2007-05-03 15:50:41 GreatLocoChase@ai... More Northern Lights
Thank you so much for all your information.
    Perhaps I should have simply asked
    what would be the best receiver to find these noises, eh?

Has anyone any experience with this type of audio tracking?

Has anyone the time to help in finding (and constructing) such a device?

My specialty is Cinematography,
    and could use help in the 'sound' end of this project.

Thank you,

Zoë Topper

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716 2007-05-04 17:45:40 kb3wk Re: Northern Lights
Zoe:

Here's a thought. During the late 1960's and early 1970's, there was
a researcher at the University of Alaska at Fairbanks who was
interested in the emanations of the Northern Lights. He was
particularly interested in the frequency range you mentioned, and
used acoustic microphone arrays for pickup.

Unfortunately, I don't remember his name, as I met him only once.
But, you might be able to find something on the search engines using
the terms ["Fairbanks, Alaska" "University of Alaska" aurora]. This
fellow would probably have a descripti